Etymology and Definitions
- The word 'research' is derived from the Middle French 'recherche', meaning to go about seeking.
- The term itself is derived from the Old French term 'recerchier', a compound word from re- + cerchier, or sercher, meaning search.
- The earliest recorded use of the term was in 1577.
- Research is searching for knowledge and truth.
- In a formal sense, it is a systematic study of a problem attacked by a deliberately chosen strategy.
- It involves designing research hypotheses, choosing methods and techniques, collecting and processing data, and presenting solutions.
- John W. Creswell defines research as a process of collecting and analyzing information to increase understanding.
- The Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary defines research as studious inquiry or examination, investigation, or experimentation aimed at discovery and interpretation of facts.
Forms of Research
- Scientific research
- Humanities research
- Artistic research
- Economic research
- Social research
Original Research
- Original research is the primary form of research.
- It involves conducting new studies or experiments.
- It aims to generate new knowledge and contribute to existing literature.
- Original research requires rigorous methodology and data collection.
- It often involves peer review and publication in academic journals.
Researcher
- A researcher is a person engaged in conducting research.
- They may have a formal job title or be recognized as an occupation.
- Social researchers require knowledge in social sciences.
- Natural science researchers require knowledge in fields such as physics, chemistry, and biology.
- Professional associations provide opportunities for growth in the research profession.
Research Data Sources
| Reference | URL |
|---|---|
| Glossary | https://www.alternix.com/blogs/glossary-of-terms/research |
| Wikipedia | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research |
| Wikidata | https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42240 |
| Knowledge Graph | https://www.google.com/search?kgmid=/m/06cs1 |
